引用本文:许琪,于亮,李艳,张雅莉,赵海磊.SMART原则在营养实践课程中的应用及效果分析[J].中华医学教育探索杂志,2022,21(12):1667-1670
SMART原则在营养实践课程中的应用及效果分析
The application and effect analysis of SMART principle in nutrition practice course
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20210122-01104
中文关键词:  SMART原则  营养实践  自主学习
英文关键词:SMART principle  Nutrition practice  Autonomous learning
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
许琪 1上海中医药大学公共健康学院上海 201203  
于亮 1上海中医药大学公共健康学院上海 201203  
李艳 2上海浦东新区金杨社区卫生服务中心上海 200136  
张雅莉 1上海中医药大学公共健康学院上海 201203  
赵海磊 1上海中医药大学公共健康学院上海 201203 Zhao.hailei@shutcm.edu.cn 
摘要点击次数: 1131
全文下载次数: 448
中文摘要:
      SMART(S=Specific、M=Measurable、A=Attainable、R=Relevant、T=Time-bound)原则是一种项目管理工具,包括明确性、可衡量性、可实现性、相关性、时效性5个方面。本次线上营养实践课程引入SMART原则,帮助学生构建自主学习。采用问卷调查的形式了解学生对课程的满意度。在课程前后请学生从协作态度、领导能力、表达能力、智力挑战能力4维度进行自我实践能力评估。和开课前相比,课程结束后学生的协作态度提高7%,领导能力提高13%,表达能力提高14%,智力挑战能力提高10%。结果发现,89.7%(26/29)的学生对本门线上营养实践课程总体满意,86.2%(25/29)的学生能够接受线上营养实践。这证明SMART原则通过设置切实可行、明确具体及有时间限制的教学目标,帮助学生构建自主学习的教学体系,提高了学生的学习兴趣,切实提高了学生的实践能力。
英文摘要:
      SMART (S = Specific, M = Measurable, A = Attainable, R = Relevant, T = Time-bound) principle is a goal-setting theory that includes five aspects: clarity, measurability, achievability, relevance, and timeliness. This online nutrition practice course introduces SMART principle teaching methodology to help students build autonomous learning capabilities. Questionnaires were used to learn about students' satisfaction. We also evaluated the students' practical skills by measuring students' self-perception of collaborative attitude, leadership, communication skills and intellectual challenge abilities before and after the course. The results found that 89.7% (26/29) of the students were generally satisfied with this online nutrition practice course. About 86.2% (25/29) of the students thought online learning was acceptable. By the end of the course, students' self-perception of collaborative attitude, leadership, communication skills and intellectual challenge abilities were increased by 7%, 13%, 14% and 10%, respectively. This online nutrition practice course indicates that SMART principle can help students build autonomous learning capabilities by setting practical, specific and time-limited teaching objectives, which improves students' learning enthusiasm and effectively enhances the practice ability of students.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭
微信关注二维码