| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81772283，81600172);上海市卫生计生系统优秀学科带头人计划(2018BR35);上海市医药卫生发展基金会优秀青年临床医技人才计划(201605，201801);第二军医大学教学研究改革立项重点项目(JYB2015017，JPY2020A23) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对目前临床检验诊断学学术型研究生的科研培养存在科研水平不足及科研环境欠佳等诸多问题，提出从"人机法料环"5个因素入手，通过发挥自身内驱力、增强导师引导力、提高培养工具性、提高思维科学性、提升环境友好性等对策来提高临床检验诊断学学术型研究生的科研能力和水平。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the current scientific research training of the academic postgraduate students majoring in clinical laboratory diagnostics, there are many problems including insufficient scientific research level, poor scientific research environment and so on. Based on many years of experience on cultivating postgraduate students and starting from the five factors of 4M1E (man, machine, material, method and environment) method, a scientific strategy is proposed, and then the scientific research ability and level of academic postgraduate students majoring in clinical laboratory diagnostics could be improved by exerting its own self-motivation, strengthening the guidance of tutors, improving training tools, heightening scientific thinking, and enhancing environmental friendliness of scientific research. |
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